10 Facts About Technology

 10 Facts About Technology


Intro

The following facts might not be known to you so you should have a look at these interesting and cool facts 


Facts

1. The QWERTY keyboard was created to reduce typing speed

On a typewriter or keyboard, people brag about their typing speed. For certain occupations, having faster and more precise typing abilities is even a competitive advantage. But did you know that the present QWERTY keyboard layout is the result of a solution aimed to slow down typing speed?

The first typewriters, which were manufactured in the 1870s, had few technological concerns. If the keys were pressed in quick succession or if a typist pressed neighboring keys at the same time, the metal arms that hold the characters used to collide and jam.

Christopher Latham Sholes made many design changes to the keyboard layout in order to prevent the problem and provide a better typing experience. E. Remington and Sons ultimately devised the modern QWERTY keyboard layout, which solved the problem of jammed type bars.




2. The computer that ran on water

In 1936, Vladimir Sergeevich Lukyanov created the world’s first computer, which solved partial differential equations. The contraption was propelled by water, which is an incredible feat.

Lukyanov’s building business was unable to discover a remedy to the fractures that occurred in concrete during the sub-zero temperatures of winter. Lukyanov studied the temperature conditions in concrete masonry to better understand the thermal process. Finally, he created the water integrator machine, which was capable of plotting graphs and aiding in the visualization of the thermal process.

Water computers were employed in manufacturing companies, research groups, and educational institutions far into the 1970s. As digital computers grew more powerful and easier to operate, the usage of hydraulic integrators declined.




3. ‘X-Y Position Indicator for Display Systems’ was the name of the first computer mouse

In the 1960s, Stanford Research Institute (SRI) created the world’s first computer mouse. “X-Y position indicator for displays” was the equipment’s name.

The mouse is said to have been invented by Douglas Engelbart and Bill English. It is a misconception that Xerox APAC invented the mouse. In 1968, Engelbart demonstrated the mouse for the first time on the Xerox Alto computer. The demo was dubbed the “Mother of All Demos” by him.

The instrument was given the moniker ‘Mouse’ because the cable protruding from it reminded Engelbart like a rodent’s tail.




4. Thousands of bots contribute to Wikipedia’s upkeep

The majority of today’s internet users are familiar with Wikipedia. It’s a huge database of crowd-sourced knowledge that’s available on the internet. The fact that the online encyclopedia is developed and maintained by volunteers is well known.

But did you realize that the Wikipedia articles are now maintained by hundreds of bots (automated programs)? Today, 2468 bot tasks have been authorized to do maintenance work on over 52 million English Wikipedia articles.

Wikipedia bots do tasks such as creating new pages, correcting spelling and style, and so on. When modifications are made due to vandalism, bots can also revert the pages to their previous state.

Bots for Wikipedia may be readily created by anybody with a basic understanding of programming. However, before these programs may maintain Wikipedia articles, they must first be approved by the Bot Approval Group.




5. Even today, you can visit the world’s first web page

The World Wide Web was created in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee, a British physicist working at CERN. After that, it took another two years for the world’s first website to exist. The first webpage, hosted on a NeXT machine at CERN, went online in 1991.

The great thing is that the initial website is still up and running. It acts as a historical archive for everything related to the World Wide Web that is available online.



6. Apple once forayed into the apparel business

Apple has earned a reputation for excellence in everything they do today. Take, for example, the Mac OS, the Macbook, the iPod, or the iPhone. The company has always aspired to create an isolated ecosystem, and it has proven successful.

Did you realize, though, that Apple had a clothing line in 1986? The collection’s name was ‘The Apple Collection.’ It’s hard to think Apple formerly worked in the apparel sector. The company launched its catalog a year after Steve Jobs’ departure.



7. In 1999, Google was put up for sale

In 1999, Larry Page attempted to sell Google to Excite. The transaction was set at $750,000 and a 1% stake in Excite. The transaction, however, soon fell apart. Google’s market capitalization now exceeds $700 billion. Excite did not purchase Google at the time, according to two versions of the tale.

According to George Bell, then-CEO of Excite, he turned down the acquisition because Larry Page asked that Excite replace all of its search technology with Google’s. 

However, according to facts provided by Steven Levy in his book ‘In The Plex,’ George Bell was dissatisfied with Google’s good performance. Bell was concerned that Google’s relevant search results might lead users to other websites, making it more difficult to keep them on Excite’s pages.

He added that if Excite had a search engine that instantaneously provided visitors with the information they requested, the users would abandon the site immediately. Using BackRub’s technology would be detrimental because his ad revenue derived from users sticking on the site — “stickiness” was the most sought measure in websites at the time





8. The website’s initial name was not Amazon.com

Before settling on Amazon, Jeff Bezos tested a few potential names for his company. Cadabra Inc. was the first business name he registered. After receiving criticism that the name was too esoteric, the entrepreneur decided to modify it to something more memorable.

Before settling on the present form — amazon.com — Bezos registered his website under a variety of other names. Aard.com, awake.com, browse.com, bookmall.com, and relentless.com were some of the earliest domain names. He still holds the domain name relentless.com among all of these. Today, however, relentless.com redirects to amazon.com.



9. Email existed before the world wide web

Before sending a one-line email message, you probably don’t think twice about it. However, things were not always that straightforward. A video titled “How to Send an Email – Database – 1984” may be seen on YouTube. This was from an old technology TV show called Database, in which the hosts demonstrated how to send an email.

A computer and a rotary phone were required to connect to the Micronet service. Because this was before the World Wide Web, there were no URLs and just numbered webpages. The email site number was 7776.



10. The 92% of the currency of the world is digital

This implies that the majority of the money you earn, interact with, and utilize to purchase goods/services is stored on computers and hard drives. Physical money accounts for just about 8% of global cash.

This 8% is where all the black money heaps are found. This is a reasonable approximation that economists appear to agree on, not a precise one. This tiny proportion seemed crazy at first, but when you realize that most significant transactions are done online anyhow, it makes sense.

Banks also keep electronic records, and the 92 percent figure covers all credit/debit card and wire transfer transactions. It would be a good idea to go back and watch all those hacker movies where a geeky computer hacker manages to steal billions in a matter of minutes.





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